Scottish Country Dancing Dictionary

The Lion Gate

Scottish Country Dance Instruction

THE LION GATE (R32) Round The Room Audrey Saunders The Other Kangaroo Paw
Round the room dance, Couple facing couple, 1s facing anticlockwise

1- 8 All circle 4H round and back
9-16 All dance LH across and RH back
17-24 All dance DoSiDo with person opposite and DoSiDo with partner
25-32 1s+2s change place, 1s dancing under arch made by 2s. Repeat, arch made by 1s. Repeat, arch made by 2s and all dance on to meet new couple

(MINICRIB. Dance crib compiled by Charles Upton, Deeside Caledonian Society, and his successors)


Keith Rose's Crib Diagram


Dance Instruction Videos

The Lion Gate - Scottish Country Dancing Instruction Video

Dance Information

This dance commemorates the royal charter granted to Perth by King William I of Scotland, known as William the Lion, in 1210.

The charter confirmed the rights of the burgh's merchant guild and is the earliest surviving royal charter issued to Perth.

Perth had developed as a royal burgh during the twelfth century under King David I. Its position on the River Tay made it a centre for trade and royal administration. After a major flood in 1209 destroyed the royal castle and bridge, William the Lion issued a new charter to the burgh in 1210.

William I reigned as King of Scotland from 1165 until his death in 1214. Although he is now known as William the Lion, the epithet was not used during his lifetime and derives from the lion displayed on his royal banner.

Perth became one of the few Scottish burghs enclosed by defensive walls during the medieval period. One of the town's gateways was known as the Lion Gate, although the surviving historical evidence does not establish that the gate was constructed as part of the works associated with the 1210 charter or during William's reign.

This photograph, taken from the short alley linking George Street and Mill Street, shows the only surviving section of the medieval city wall in Perth, Scotland. A plaque on the wall states "Portion of Old City Wall".

Part of the medieval city wall in Perth, Scotland
Part Of Old City Wall, Perth, Scotland

Published in The Lion Gate, hosted on Google Drive.
This page uses content under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, along with original copyrighted content and excerpts from Wikipedia and other sources.
Text from this original William The Lion article on Wikipedia.
Image from Grievous Angel, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

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